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Welcome to the fascinating world of Mohenjo-Daro, a city that once flourished in the ancient Indus Valley civilization! In this article, we will delve into the intriguing question of just how big this magnificent city truly was. Prepare to be amazed by the grandeur of Mohenjo-Daro’s expansive landscape!
How Big Was the Ancient City of Mohenjo-Daro?
Mohenjo-Daro, an archaeological marvel nestled in the Sindh province of present-day Pakistan, was a sprawling metropolis of the ancient world. Extending over an impressive expanse, this city was a testament to the ingenuity and urban planning of its inhabitants.
Unraveling the dimensions of this ancient city has been a captivating journey for archaeologists and historians alike. Through meticulous research and excavations, the approximate size of Mohenjo-Daro has finally been unveiled.
The ancient city boasted an astonishing area of around 250 hectares, or roughly 618 acres. To put this into perspective, imagine a space that could encompass more than 350 football fields! The sheer scale of Mohenjo-Daro is awe-inspiring, and it undoubtedly played a pivotal role in shaping the history of the Indus Valley civilization.
As we explore the vastness of Mohenjo-Daro, one cannot help but marvel at the meticulous urban planning that went into the city’s construction. Every street, alley, and building was deliberately designed to optimize functionality and beauty. The city was divided into two major sections: the Citadel and the Lower Town, each with its own unique characteristics.
The Citadel, the higher elevated part of Mohenjo-Daro, covered an area of approximately 3 hectares. This fortified section of the city housed the ruling elite, administrative buildings, and important religious structures. Its strategic positioning showcased the power and authority of those who resided within its walls.
Descending from the Citadel, we enter the Lower Town, which spanned the majority of Mohenjo-Daro’s expanse. This sprawling section stretched over a staggering 247 hectares, boasting residential areas, markets, public baths, granaries, and countless other functional structures. It was the beating heart of the city, where the common people lived and thrived.
The careful planning and remarkable engineering of Mohenjo-Daro are evident through the city’s well-organized grid system. Streets and alleys crisscrossed with precision, allowing for smooth movement of people and goods. The well-built structures, including multi-story houses and public buildings, highlight the advanced architectural techniques of the time.
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As we bid farewell to the mesmerizing world of Mohenjo-Daro, we leave with a newfound appreciation for the vastness and grandeur of this ancient city. Its sprawling landscape, spanning an incredible 250 hectares, leaves us in awe of the ingenuity and foresight of its inhabitants.
Mohenjo-Daro’s urban planning and meticulously designed structures stand as a testament to the prosperity and sophistication of the Indus Valley civilization. This UNESCO World Heritage Site continues to amaze and captivate us, allowing us to glimpse into a bygone era of remarkable achievements. So, next time you ponder the wonders of the ancient world, remember the awe-inspiring expanse of Mohenjo-Daro, a city that truly left its mark on history.
